Kuro5hin.org: technology and culture, from the trenches
create account | help/FAQ | contact | links | search | IRC | site news
[ Everything | Diaries | Technology | Science | Culture | Politics | Media | News | Internet | Op-Ed | Fiction | Meta | MLP ]
We need your support: buy an ad | premium membership

[P]
The Fat Bloke's Guide to Becoming Less Fat

By TheophileEscargot in TheophileEscargot's Diary
Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 06:02:52 AM EST
Tags: (all tags)

YOU chose the story! In my last diary, this was the diary topic YOU voted to see!



(YOU would vote for the longest bloody article wouldn't YOU, YOU bastards.)


Introduction
I am a fat bloke, and about eight months ago I started trying to get less fat. I was surprised to find that even in the vast expanses of the Information Superhighway, there was hardly any useful information for someone like me. Sure, there's loads of diet information out there; but almost all of it seems to be aimed at girls or women who are trying to make the transition from merely skinny, to becoming a genuine emaciated living skeleton. This is my guide to help other fat blokes to become less fat.
  Please note a couple of things before reading it: they're quite important. Firstly, this is not a guide to getting thin, or getting healthy, or getting fit. Less fat is what I said, and that's what I meant: I for one really can't be bothered with all the fuss of becoming actually thin. Secondly, I have absolutely no qualifications in nutrition or exercise: this is purely from my own experience. But let's be honest here: anyone who's stupid enough to take health advice from a random web page without applying some healthy skepticism, probably deserves to die of malnutrition anyway.

Me
I don't weigh myself, so I've gone by my waist measurement instead. I'm five foot ten, and from my teens to my early twenties I always had a waist measurement of 32 inches. After that it started growing. Eight months ago, by the age of twenty-eight it had gone up to 42 inches, according to the guy measuring me for a suit. I took some action, and it's now down to 34 inches.
  This is not an amazing success story, especially by the high standards of the amazing success stories that are used to promote pretty much any diet plan going. That's the point, really. I'm an ordinary, fairly lazy, bloke who doesn't really care about being superfit. All I want is to be able to fit into my older clothes, and to be able to run for a bus and still say "seventy please" when I board it, without holding up the queue for five minutes while my wheezing subsides enough for me to speak.

How to do it
Regular exercise and a calorie controlled diet. What the hell were you expecting? Those are the only ways to lose weight, and yes, you need to do them both. Doing only one will not work: here's why.
  You might think that you can lose weight by just exercising, especially if you believe the calorie burning readouts on a gym machine. Unfortunately, they're all lies. In real life you'll might burn off 200 calories in a hour... but then you'll just drink a beer, which will put 200 calories back in your system. To burn off a significant number of calories you need to already be super-fit in order to sustain the burn. And you're not super-fit. You're a fat bloke.
  If you talk to women about it, you'll get the impression that you can lose weight just by dieting, without doing any exercise at all. No, that doesn't work either. Once you've been on a diet for a little while, your metabolism slows down, so you aren't burning as many calories. Your weight loss then slows down. About this time you get bored and give up the diet. Your metabolism is still slow, so you put on even more weight than you lost in the first place. Many women spend their whole lives going through this cycle again and again: you've probably noticed it already.
  The only answer is to both exercise and diet. Exercise has the effect of speeding up your metabolism, so the diet will actually have a chance to work. You'll also burn up a few extra calories, and as you get a bit fitter you'll become able to burn a few more.

Dieting
Yes, you have to count the calories, Calories are tricky little buggers: you might think you can forget about a few, but they will come back to haunt you. Keeping count is the only way you can keep them under control. An average bloke uses up about 2500 calories in a day. This includes a bit of exercise, but if you do an extra hour or so every day, you can use up a couple of hundred more.
  If you eat more calories than you use, you'll get fatter. If you eat less than you use, you'll get thinner. Either way, it's an incredibly slow process. You've probably noticed yourself getting slowly fatter and fatter over the years: that's because you're eating more calories than you're burning. You may have been kidding yourself that at some point your weight is going to stabilise at a new level. It isn't. Unless you take some action you're just going to get fatter and fatter until you end up a gigantic, hideous, corpulent blob; too monstrously bloated to even leave the house.
  Unfortunately, losing weight is an equally slow process. If you eat 500 less calories a day than you burn, you will still lose only a pound a week. Losing two stone (28 pounds) will take you about six months. It hurts to hear that, doesn't it? But it's still an alternative to turning into Jabba the Hutt. The thing is, skinny women trying to get skinnier have a big advantage over us fat blokes trying to get less fat. The skinny women only have a few pounds to lose, so they can go on incredibly severe diets for a short time, and lose their few pounds quickly. We can't go on diets as strict as that, because we'd have to stay on them for far too long: they only harm their health a bit, but we'd actually die. More likely we'd give up first though: it would take superhuman dedication to stay on a diet like that for long.
  It's recommended that a sensible diet involves eating 500 to 1000 less calories per day than you consume. This will lead to losing one to two pounds per week.

How to eat fewer calories
First, a note for any scienticians out there. For some reason in the weight loss world the word calorie actually means a kilocalorie. Technically it's supposed to be capitalised to identify it as a kilocalorie. In real life, most people don't bother. I've gone with the flow and used the same thing here. On a label you'll see it as kcal. In practice, you have to be pretty stupid to get the two confused, since whether you call it a Calorie, a kilocalorie or a kcal it's the only unit used in the real world.
  You really do have to actually count the calories you eat every day. Right now, you may well be thinking that's impossible. How can you possibly reckon up every single can of coke, chocolate bar, bag of crisps, biscuit (cookie), chocolate cake and doughnut that you eat in a day? The answer may be dawning on you already. It's easier than you think, since you won't be eating so much. A lot of the time, you can find out how many calories are in something by looking at the packet. If not, there are various resources around. The web one I used has now gone, but here's another calorie counter.
  Once you're counting, the problem is actually finding foods you can eat. Beware of soft drinks like lemonade and coke: sugary drinks have loads of calories. Alcoholic drinks are nearly as bad. Cakes, chocolate, anything fried: bad. Pretty much anything nice is bad really. Bread, rice, potatoes are all pretty much OK, though you still need to count them, like you count anything. The best thing to do is to eat lots of bread, rice, potatoes and noodles. That way you won't be so hungry. If you need a snack, fruit is pretty much OK too.
  The biggest problem is that sometimes you'll get an unbearable craving for something unhealthy. It takes a huge amount of willpower to ignore a craving like that. So, the best solution is to give in to it, but within your calorie allowance. Cut down on the quantity: any food is allowable in a small enough portion.

Exercise
Some people will tell you at great length how much they enjoy going to the gym, how much of a rush they get and what a terrific high exercise is. Some people also enjoy being tied up in bizarre rubber costumes and locked in cupboards. In both cases, it's because they're loonies. Exercise is deeply boring, always tiring and occasionally painful. You'll just have to grit your teeth and do it anyway.
  If you enjoy doing sports (darts and pool don't count), do them as much as possible. If you've let yourself become a fat bloke, though, the chances are that you never enjoyed them that much anyway. This leaves you with the options of doing the exercises that are the least hassle.   Basically, do exercises that don't require any special equipment, or travelling to any particular place. The problem with those exercises is that it's far too easy for anyone with an ounce of imagination to find an excuse to avoid them. It's incredibly easy to find an excuse to avoid going to the gym: it's harder to find a plausible excuse not to do 20 situps with the TV on.
  Running is one of the best exercises there is. If you're too fat to run, as I was, walking is the next best thing. The good thing about walking is that the fatter you are, the more calories you burn off while doing it. You have the advantage here: lugging that enormous fat carcass of yours around burns off a lot more energy than a skinny runt would use. Another big advantage of walking is that you don't have to admit to anyone that you're doing exercise. If you use public transport, you can get off a few stops early and walk briskly the rest of the way, making sure that you look at your watch often, so it looks as if you're just late for something. Eventually though, you will have to start running instead. When you can walk quickly for a couple of miles without working that your heart is going to explode out of your chest, its time to start running. To minimise embarrassment, you can do this after dark, or very early in the morning. If you're really embarrassed, try doing it in normal casual clothes, still looking at your watch as if you're late for something. A word of warning though: choose your underpants wisely. With those massive balloon-like thighs of yours, the wrong underwear can leave the inside of your legs looking like mincemeat.
  If you really can't face leaving the house to exercise, then you can exercise at home. One plan that's been popular for a couple of decades is the 5BX plan, more widely known as the Canadian Air Force exercises. Don't panic: they're not the same exercises as flight crew do. Essentially the Canadian Air Force commissioned research into the cheapest, easiest and quickest exercise plan that could keep their desk jockeys from getting too unfit. This plan takes 11 minutes a day, requires no special equipment and can be done in a small room. Unfortunately, after ten million copies the book is now out of print, but it's the one I used for a while.

Motivation
I'm going out on a limb here. The only way I found to motivate myself was by doing the exact opposite of what every other guide says you should do to motivate yourself. This might well be because I'm just weird. However, like most weirdos I prefer to think of myself as normal and everyone else as weird, so I've adopted the following theory. Most exercise guides are written by weirdly go-getting, enthusiastic types: the sort of people who, say, decide a good way to make lots of money is to make up an exercise guide and then go for it. In other words, the sort of person who runs management seminars in Dilbert cartoons. What motivates this sort of person is not necessarily what motivates me.
  The usual advice is to weigh yourself regularly so you can see how you're achieving your goals, so naturally I don't weigh myself at all. If you do want to weigh yourself, remember that you'll probably be losing one or two pounds a week, but a pint of water weighs about a pound. So, you could go down the pub, drink three pints, and be three pounds heavier; then go for a piss and be three pounds lighter. You can see therefore there's not much point weighing yourself really often: the number isn't going to mean much.
  Instead, I found the best way is to concentrate on the process. Just stick to exercising every day and not eating too many calories. That way you can't get depressed and abandon everything as soon as you fail to meet some pointless over-ambitious goal that you shouldn't have set in the first place.
  Occasionally it's inevitable that you fall off the wagon. You'll give in to temptation and gorge yourself on a huge fry-up, followed by a massive pudding. If so, just forget about it and go on with the plan as normal. There's no point in trying to catch up by doing more exercise and eating even less: all that will do is make you unnaturally hungry and make the task even harder. Above all, remember Kipling's famous lines:

If you can meet with triumph, and disaster,
And treat those two imposters just the same;
Then you will eventually become quite a lot thinner without getting all stressed out over it, man.

Sponsors

Voxel dot net
o Managed Hosting
o VoxCAST Content Delivery
o Raw Infrastructure

Login

Poll
Let readers choose the diary topic?
o Yes 55%
o No 15%
o Marx-Leninism = COMMUNISM 30%

Votes: 20
Results | Other Polls

Related Links
o last diary
o calorie counter
o 5BX
o Kipling's famous lines
o TheophileEscargot's Diary


Display: Sort:
The Fat Bloke's Guide to Becoming Less Fat | 28 comments (28 topical, editorial, 0 hidden)
+1 FP (5.00 / 1) (#1)
by nobbystyles on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 06:10:51 AM EST

I think this has a makings of an article. Very good. 500 calories less than what you consume and a bit of exercise to increase your metabolic rate. And think of it as long term 6 month thing rather than a crash diet.

I am doing the exercise bit of it, I think I will need to do calorie controlled stuff as well...

+1 FP as well (5.00 / 1) (#2)
by Locus27 on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 07:27:09 AM EST

This is by far one of the best pieces I've ever read on losing weight. I'm glad it worked out for you.

btw, I'm one of those nutcases that loves going to the gym. I enjoy the pain for two or three days afterwards as my muscles go about knitting themselves back together. I'm one fucked up cookie though.

"You're one fucked up cookie."
-Shawn R. Fitzgerald

will power (5.00 / 1) (#3)
by crayz on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 07:40:15 AM EST

My biggest problem is to just stop myself from eating all the time. And it is so fucking hard. When I was at college freshman year I had some things to do, and the food wasn't too bad, and I actually dropped 15-20 lbs without even thinking about it or doing any excercise. Actually I lost it twice, since I lost it the first semester, then went home and gained it all back, then lost it all again second semester.

But last semester at college, and especially when I'm at home, I've just found it impossible to resist. My problem isn't eating too much at meals, it's snacks. Last semester I had a whole lot of "points"(basically money to spend on food that comes as part of the meal plan). Because this isn't real money, there's no point in trying to conserve it, so I spent about $200 worth of points on Doritos, Ben & Jerry's ice cream, Pringles, and Combos. All just pure empty calories.

And at home it's even worse. I don't even have to go out and buy the food with fake money. My mom delivers it right to the kitchen cabinet. I can go through a box of Cheez-its in one night. That's about 2200 calories.

I am really going to try for next semester to have my meal plan canceled and have my parents instead give me cash in the amount of what the plan would've been(around $1300). With an actual monetary incentive not to spend, I won't spend. I'll buy cheap food for when I need to eat, but other than that I am stingy and would rather have the money.

I just can't resist free food though. When I am bored or depressed or reading or doing a CS project, I just want something to snack on. And if it's there, I'll eat it. I know full well how bad for me it is and I do it anyway. It really is like an addiction, and it leaves me feeling like shit when I do it because I know *I* didn't want to eat those Doritos, but my body did, and I gave in.

Article submission (none / 0) (#4)
by TheophileEscargot on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 07:47:16 AM EST

I don't think I'll submit this, since if I saw something like this in the queue, I'd be pretty certain to post an editorial "Isn't this more of a diary entry".

The Hacker's diet, as pointed out by DesiredUsername, might deserve an MLP. It looks pretty strict tho. Maybe I should do some research and post a multiple MLP... but as I said, I'm lazy ;-) Volunteers?
----
Support the nascent Mad Open Science movement... when we talk about "hundreds of eyeballs," we really mean it. Lagged2Death

it's in the process (5.00 / 2) (#6)
by kubalaa on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 08:54:02 AM EST

This is a brilliant insight, and right on the money. We don't get bad habits because we have bad goals; we get them because we're consistently bad. And if you follow the right process, the goals will happen naturally, and you won't even have to worry about them. I should be applying this theory to my procrastination...

Bread and Pasta (none / 0) (#11)
by little pest on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 11:56:44 AM EST

Don't be fooled, that sort of stuff is fucking lethal if you're trying to lose weight. If you're already unfit, high carbohydrate foods such as these are really difficult to burn off. Same thing goes for anything with nuts in it- just because something tastes boring doesn't necessarily mean it's good for you.

"...mortally terrified of little pest..." This sums up my feeling as well. Sharp of wit, quick to anger and wielding a gun.- Desired Username

Running (5.00 / 2) (#14)
by bosk on Fri Jan 18, 2002 at 02:44:39 PM EST

I'd be interested how much running you put in a week.

I'd been slightly overweight for about five years. I kept telling myself I was going to slim down but never never saw it through. Friends needled me by saying that I looked well - well-fed. Then my sister-in-law and niece were over one day talking about how much weight they wanted to lose by next year, blah blah blah. Same thing every year. Not that they were/are really overweight, they just wanted to, quick, lose a couple of pounds so they could look good in a bikini next year in Mallorca. Their goals sounded unattainable to me. Plus it was all of the talk talk talk that just turned me off. It made me realize that I had better get this done or I was just going to be another fat guy constantly whining about his weight. That day was really a personal turning point for me: either I could be a talker or a doer. From then on I got really sick and tired of hearing my own excuses and privately started to mock myself.

I've lost a not insignificant amount of weight since September but I concentrated on exercise (running) and almost not at all on diet. I don't count calories and don't really watch what I eat - if I feel like a snack I'll have one. However, I think subconciously I've put the brakes of junk food.

I also did make a slight change in my diet this summer which helped as well: I stopped taking sugar with my coffee. I didn't realize it at the time but that cured my sweet tooth. In addition to the calories from the sugar in my morning coffee that sugar also built up a craving for anything sweet that usually culminated with me devoring a bag of candy (Haribo Colorado) evenings in front of the television.

I'm putting in 50km (31mi) of really slow running a week now and am really happy with the results.



5BX plan (5.00 / 2) (#17)
by mech9t8 on Mon Jan 21, 2002 at 03:09:06 PM EST

A helpful person put it online: http://www.flwd.com/5bx/main/index.html

--
IMHO
Update: 5BX plan is available online... (5.00 / 2) (#18)
by TheophileEscargot on Mon Jan 21, 2002 at 03:12:15 PM EST

... here.

Kudos to mech9t8 for finding it.
----
Support the nascent Mad Open Science movement... when we talk about "hundreds of eyeballs," we really mean it. Lagged2Death

One more tip... (none / 0) (#19)
by Spendocrat on Mon Jan 21, 2002 at 05:35:03 PM EST

Water is your best friend.

Drink lots of it, before meals, during meals, after meals, all through the day. The first while you'll have to piss all the time, but you'll get a feel for how much is right for you. It helps keep your stomach full and helps digest all that fibre you should be eating (veggies and wheat bread, especially veggies).

Avg recommended intake is 1.5L per day. My anecdotal experience suggests that must people (especially fattys like myself) don't drink enough until it's brought to their attention.

cheating 1 day a week helps... a LOT! (none / 0) (#24)
by upperclasstwit on Sun Jul 14, 2002 at 03:41:37 PM EST

I couldn't resist posting a tip I have used successfully in my struggle to lose weight.

A number of years ago I got all motivated and managed to lose 51lbs in about 5 months through intense diet and exercise. Years passed, I lost motivation and gained about 100lbs. Now I'm back on the wagon and have lost about 40lbs so far. Only 60 to go :(

The tip is that while you have to commit to diet and exercise over an extended period the fact is that if you are a normal guy sans superhero willpower it is damn near impossible to actually eat rabbit food for 6 months or a year without going crazy. You are going to cheat. Get used to that idea and integrate it into your longterm plan.

The diet plan that I successfully followed consisted of regular aerobic exercise, a reduced calorie, low-fat diet 6 days a week and complete hedonism 1 day a week. One day a week you should plan on getting completely wasted(if you like that kind of thing) and go eat double-cheese pizzas, cheeseburgers, or mayonaise from the jar until you pass out. Well, you don't have to go to such extremes but the point is that 1 day a week you don't even think about diet and exercise.

Would you lose weight faster if you didn't do this? Absolutely. However, the point here is to keep yourself sane over the extended period of time it is going to take to see real results. Pressure over time is what matters and the damage you can do in 1 day by eating 5,000 calories in minimal if you are really doing the right thing for the other 6 days.

Hope this helps somebody else.

Simple points (none / 0) (#26)
by krek on Mon Jul 15, 2002 at 11:00:58 AM EST

-Water helps clean your system and fills you up
-Digesting celery uses more energy than it provides
-Vegetable plant matter (cellulose not cellulite) soaks up fat and grease so your system cannot absorb it
-Fruit gives you "get up and go" energy; short term
-Carbohydrates give you "marathon" type energy; long term
-Folic acid, in broccoli and spinach, gives your mood a significant boost, disperses depression-like symptoms enough to allow you to "get over yourself" and do something useful
-Protiens, especially fish, are prime materials for reparing your muscles after excercise
-Avoid all, cars, elevators, escalators and chairs; in other words, when given an option use the method that denies relaxation; be vigilant
-Bicycles kick ass! And, most importantly, are powered by you.

Technology to the rescue (none / 0) (#27)
by RandomPeon on Tue Jul 16, 2002 at 11:33:36 AM EST

I used to be in incredible shape - 90 pushups nonstop, could run a couple miles without working up a sweat. Why? The government paid me for it. At least, they expected me to be in shape for "one weekend a month, two weeks a year" (and when we decide to invade somebody) which was enough incentive to exercise quite regularly. Then they gave me the boot, thanks to medical problems.

So I stopped exercising completely for about six months - there didn't seem to be much of a point. I had transitioned from Buff GI Geek to a far more common subspecies, Scrawny Geek. Next came Corpulent Geek, which was not OK.

Somehow technology makes certain things seem "fun". A PDA makes being organized "fun" in a manner that an old-fashioned planner doesn't. So I created a mySQL database to store workout data. This is where SQL really shines, you can query data and it never forgets. You can compare your best run this month with your best run last month or whatever you want. It's geeky, sure, but it worked for me. There's something about typing "INSERT INTO lifts VALUES("benchpress"......)" that is more fun than using some crummy old notepad. Of course, you still need the crummy old notepad until you get back to your geeky abode and can enter it in, but still.... (Now that I have access to an Oracle server I use that instead. Why? Because I can!)

Some people, myself included, find some sign of progress to be tremendously helpful. You need a metric, as TheophileEscargot has pointed out. Without knowing it, our esteemed diarist has made an important point: Your weight is a bad metric!!! There are two reasons for this:
  • If you lift weights any fat losses will be partially or entirely counteracted by gains in muscle mass*. This is not a bad thing - increased muscle mass is a good thing for both health and appearance.
  • Your weight is subject to random fluctuations totally unrelated to exercise. You can gain or lose a few pounds of water weight without noticing. You can easily lose a couple pounds through excretion. The signal of a gradual downward trend often gets lost among the noise. It's hard to think long-term when you gained two pounds since yesterday.**
So do not use your Oracle database to store your daily weight. That's a waste of expensive software. You need something with at least a couple tables to fully justify this ridiculous use of technology. (On a sidenote, porting my workout database to Oracle was done with the boss' knowledge and consent - it was a good way to get reacquainted with Oracle and took only a couple hours one evening.)

*If you are truly corpulent, weightlifting is not recommended by The Experts. I don't know why, but somebody who was very serious about becoming non-corpulent told me this once.
**Some people exploit these fluctuations to alter their weight. Wrestlers will dehydrate themselves before they weigh. Bulemics exploit the other one in a far more disgusting manner.

Big Problem with the diet (none / 0) (#28)
by doug4ster on Tue Jul 16, 2002 at 05:28:40 PM EST

There is one issue with this program. The concept is very good, however, new information about food should cause this to be readjusted. It turns out that carbohyrdates, esepecially simples ones are bad. For a comple look at this check out this article from the NY TImes magazine (Free reg. req.) What if It's All Been a Big Fat Lie?. THis article challenges are assumption about eating low fat diets. In fact, the very things that you encourage people trying to lose wait to eat, may be damaging and obstructive. Potatoes, rich, and pasta are in fact the worst things that can be eaten. If you remove the assumption that fat is bad for you, you can begin to reconstruct a new basis for your diet. You still need to remember that there are more calories in fats as compared to carbohydrates, but are not harmful.

The Fat Bloke's Guide to Becoming Less Fat | 28 comments (28 topical, 0 editorial, 0 hidden)
Display: Sort:

kuro5hin.org

[XML]
All trademarks and copyrights on this page are owned by their respective companies. The Rest © 2000 - Present Kuro5hin.org Inc.
See our legalese page for copyright policies. Please also read our Privacy Policy.
Kuro5hin.org is powered by Free Software, including Apache, Perl, and Linux, The Scoop Engine that runs this site is freely available, under the terms of the GPL.
Need some help? Email help@kuro5hin.org.
My heart's the long stairs.

Powered by Scoop create account | help/FAQ | mission | links | search | IRC | YOU choose the stories!